Khongjom War Memorial Story Manipur.

Khongjomm War History

The Khongjom day is celebrated on twenty-third April per annum to pay made tributes to the nice warriors who set down their lives to safeguard the liberty of the land within the Anglo-Manipur war of 1891.

The British came to India country as a commerce company and later the British empire was spreading its tentacle across the Indian sub-continent by using Divide and rule policy to conquer dynasties in India as well as Manipur, yet the resistance was robust in arts.

Especially, within the northeastern fringes of India, a people were met with prolonged resistance by regional rulers and tribes. In Manipur, the tiny rough state, a people met with particularly stiff resistance.

Causes of Khonjom War of Manipur

The Khongjom war of Manipur was a good historical event, it was triggered due to conflicts and lack of unity among the ruling princes and therefore the British interference within the affairs of the state were the key factors of the war.

The military conflict was undoubtedly a war between 2 freelance states, the British checked out it as a rebellion. The historical facts purpose to the conflict as a war between 2 nations. The killing of 5 British officers, as well as Mr. James Wallace Quinton, the chief commissioner of state, was the immediate reason behind the war.

The execution of the 5 British officers while the not correct trial was unreasonable, though as per the laws of a very little country what they'd committed was the cause or waging war against the sovereign state (Manipur) and so prone to be reproved by death.

The friendly relationship between the 2 countries had been destroyed by tactless and proud Mr. James Wallace Quinton. It had been conjointly the disaster for British status in Bharat and the little state failed to follow within the immorality and pressure threats of Mr. James Wallace Quinton.

When the news of the execution of the 5 British officers was confirmed by the telegraph sent by prince Kulachandra Singh, the British India government set up a Manipur field force. They sent 3 columns to Manipur from 3 sides.

Khongjom battle places

The Manipur room acted in complete unity and set to place defensive stockades against British forces. To the north, province created a stockade at Mayangkhang and Senapati Angou Sana was denote there to satisfy the Kohima column; the Cachar road additionally called Tongjei Maril was defended by a Manipuri stockade denote at Leimaton hill over wanting Yaojangtek village and Leimatak watercourse.

It had been commanded by blue blood Kala Singh, Sagol Hanjaba, Ngangba Lourung Purel, Yenkhoiba Poila with one thousand troopers to fight the Cachar column. The most battles were within the southeast Manipur depression. Manipur designed 3 defensive places to fight against the invader; the primary one was at Palel, the second, at Kakching and also the third was at Khongjom and also the rear guard was placed at Thoubal.

Why Khongjom day are important for Manipuri People?

It was at Khongjom, wherever was fought one in every one of the battles of the war of Manipur’s independence that was a heroic tale of valiancy and loyalty of the good warriors of the land who fought against significant odds, the result of that was a bygone conclusion. Gangmumei Kamei wrote, “On twenty-fifth April General Graham came across Palel.

He was already attentive to the battle of Kakching wherever British had shocked the Manipuri army below the command Meiraba Poloi. He was additionally informed that an oversized variety of Manipuris were focused in intrenchment to 6 miles north of Palel.

And either side was ready for a final showdown at the battle of Khongjom on the fateful day of twenty-fifth April 1891.” The Manipur camp at Khongjom was defended by majors Paona who attained immortal fame within the known battle of Khongjom.

The Khongjom mud fort was in oval form regarding fifty yards long and fifty yards broad. Major Paona same, “My countrymen, their bullets had reached the United States of America, it's undesirable to retreat and die; we'll not live, there's no doubt of retreat.” This expresses the firm determination of Manipuri troopers.

Heroes of Manipur during Khongjom battle

The Manipuri forces were outnumbered and also the enemy was superior in arms too. Those were the times once the sun ne'er set in the geographical region. A touch Kingdom like Manipur couldn't hope to satisfy the capable of British force placed in their Indian Empire. However, the Manipuris fought courageously for the explanation for their land. During this conflict, Manipuris were defeated; major Paona was killed together with his brave men.

Consistent with the native version, regarding four hundred Manipuri warriors were killed and also the enemy too suffered terrible losses. The autumn of Khongjom is that the turning purpose within the history of Manipur. The Union Jack flag was hoisted over the palace of Manipur.

As a mark of ending, British troopers had blown up the masonry dragon that stood at the doorway of the room hall. Thus, Manipur lost her sovereign and independence standing and marked the combination into the British Empire. The freedom they lost, however the love of freedom they preserved.